X-Ray

Diagnostic X-Ray

X-ray imaging involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of radiation to produce an image of the internal structures. When X-rays penetrate the body, they are absorbed in varying amounts by different parts of the anatomy. Ribs, for example, will absorb much of the radiation and, therefore, appear white or light gray on the image. Soft tissue such as the liver or lungs will appear darker because it absorbs less radiation. X-ray imaging is the fastest and easiest way for a physician to view and assess broken bones. Two films may be taken of a bone, and often three films if the problem is around a joint (knee, elbow, or wrist). One of the most common uses of bone radiographs is to assist the physician in identifying and treating fractures. Images produced after treatment ensure that a fracture has been properly aligned and stabilized for healing.

Fluoroscopy – Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)

Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) is an X-ray examination of the kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder. An IVP study requires the use of a contrast material to help these structures show more clearly on the X-ray film. The contrast material is injected into the patient’s arm vein, and its progress through the urinary tract is then recorded on a series of quickly captured images. As the contrast material moves into and through the kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder, the technologist captures a series of images on film that track its progress. By reviewing these images, a radiologist can assess abnormalities in the urinary system, and determine how quickly and efficiently the patient’s system is able to handle waste. A radiologist can use an IVP study to find the cause of a wide variety of disorders, including frequent urination, blood in the urine, or pain in the side or lower back. The IVP exam can enable the radiologist to detect problems within your urinary tract resulting from kidney stones, enlarged prostate, internal injuries after an accident or trauma, tumors in the kidney, ureters, or urinary bladder, and many other abnormalities.

Preparation Instructions:

• Do not eat solid foods for at least 6 hours prior to the exam.  You may have clear liquids.
• Patients over age 60 must have a BUN and a Creatinine test and those results must be faxed to our office prior to scheduling this exam.